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作者 Ctea (Ctea)
標題 [筆記] note Google Search: 生質能源 #熱裂解 #生物質 #生物燃料 #氣化技術
時間 2015-09-25 Fri. 18:52:11

http://pubs.acs.org/doi/abs/10.1021/ef301366x
Simultaneous Maximization of the Char Yield and Volatility of Oil from Biomass Pyrolysis - Energy & Fuels (ACS Publications)
#愛丁堡則永副教授九州大學先導物質化学研究所先端素子材料部門
http://www.carbonres.com/
#Pyrocarb

#蘇格蘭

----

http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0960308509000492
Valorisation of Jatropha curcas L. plant parts: Nut shell conversion to fast pyrolysis oil
#痲瘋樹

#荷蘭

----

http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/00908310050045582?journalCode=ueso19
Conversion of Olive Husk to Liquid Fuel by Pyrolysis and Catalytic Liquefaction - Energy Sources - Volume 22, Issue 7

http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/00908310152125193
Conversion of Biomass to a Pyrolytic Oil for Blending Gasoline as an Alternative Fuel in Internal Combustion Engines - Energy Sources - Volume 23, Issue 6
#與汽油混合替代燃料內燃機

http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0196890400001266
Biomass to methanol via pyrolysis process
#甲醇

http://multi-science.atypon.com/doi/abs/10.1260/014459802760170420
Relationships between heating value and lignin, moisture, ash and extractive contents of biomass fuels
http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/009083190957801
Effects of Moisture and Hydrogen Content on the Heating Value of Fuels - Energy Sources, Part A: Recovery, Utilization, and Environmental Effects - Volume 29, Issue 7
#濕度 #濕氣 #水分

http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/00908310390142352
Biomass and Wastes: Upgrading Alternative Fuels - Energy Sources - Volume 25, Issue 4

All human and industrial processes produce wastes, that is, normally unused and undesirable products of a specific process.

http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/00908310390212390
Demineralization of Agricultural Residues by Water Leaching - Energy Sources - Volume 25, Issue 7

Agricultural residues (wheat straw, olive husk, sunflower stalk, rice straw, and tobacco stalk), especially wheat straw, may have high contents of chlorine and potassium, elements that are very undesirable in power plant fuels. Chlorine, which is found in certain biomass types, such as straw, may affect operation by corrosion. The high chlorine and alkali content of some biomass fuels raise concerns regarding corrosion. The aim of this study was to determine elemental concentrations of alkalis and chlorine in fresh biomass char and ash and their leaching behavior under a variety of leaching media. A pretreatment process to remove potassium from agricultural residues may be based on pyrolysis followed by char leaching. The residues are pyrolyzed at 798 K, at which point the potassium is retained in the char. Potassium and residual chlorine are leached from the residual char by water. Demineralization of the agricultural residue chars was investigated, and an average of 71, 72, and 98% of the K, Cl, and Na in chars were leached by washing with water at 355 K.

#以水去除礦物質

http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/15567030701457467
Oils from Hazelnut Shell and Hazelnut Kernel Husk for Biodiesel Production - Energy Sources, Part A: Recovery, Utilization, and Environmental Effects - Volume 30, Issue 20
> http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/009083102317243601?src=recsys#.Vf9fyt-qpBc
> Fuel Characteristics of Olive Husk and Walnut, Hazelnut, Sunflower, and Almond Shells - Energy Sources - Volume 24, Issue 3

http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/009083190951357
New options for conversion of vegetable oils to alternative fuels
#蔬菜油替代燃料

http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/00908310252888718
Analysis of liquid products from biomass via flash pyrolysis
#液體產物成分分析

http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0196890409001769
Biofuels securing the planet’s future energy needs

http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/pdf/10.1080/00908310151092399
Biomass and the other renewable and sustainable energy options for Turkey in the twenty-first century
http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0196890408000770
Biofuels sources, biofuel policy, biofuel economy and global biofuel projections
#政策經濟全球 Fischer-Tropsch liquid

http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0196890410002207
Use of algae as biofuel sources

https://www.google.com.tw/url?sa=t&a...CNF5NHpU5BAP7C2M_SqG94Gm0pbvTA

Algae as a New Source of Biodiesel - ResearchGate
#藻類燃料

http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/009083190519357
Thermochemical conversion of biomass to liquid products in the aqueous medium

http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/00908310252889906#.VgEHI9-qpBc
Thermochemical Conversion of Residual Biomass to Hydrogen for Turkey - Energy Sources - Volume 24, Issue 5

http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0016236114004566
One dimensional steady-state circulating fluidized-bed reactor model for biomass fast pyrolysis

http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0196890400001229
Conversion of cotton cocoon shell to liquid products by supercritical fluid extraction and low pressure pyrolysis in the presence of alkalis
#棉花殼

http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0360319905002065
Potential evolution of Turkish agricultural residues as bio-gas, bio-char and bio-oil sources

http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/009083190948667
Combustion systems for biomass fuel

http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/00908310390268029
Conversion of Agricultural Residues to Fuel Products via Supercritical Fluid Extraction - Energy Sources - Volume 26, Issue 12

#土耳其

http://www.biotechnologyforbiofuels.com/about/edboard/userprofile/6104827584823848
http://www.silascience.com/articles/01122012094706.pdf

----

http://multi-science.atypon.com/doi/abs/10.1260/0144598042886326
Producing Hydrogen from Biomass via Non-conventional Processes: Energy, Exploration & Exploitation: Vol 22, No 4
#非傳統方式
http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/15567030801952318#.Vf97FN-qpBc
Evaluation of Olive Cake for Bio-Oil - Energy Sources, Part A: Recovery, Utilization, and Environmental Effects - Volume 31, Issue 14
M. Fatih Demirbas

http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/009083190519564
New and renewable hydrogen production processes
http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0360319909002808
Political, economic and environmental impacts of biomass-based hydrogen
#氫氣
Balat

http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0196890410005108
Recent advances in production of hydrogen from biomass
Sila Science & Energy Company, University Mah, Trabzon, Turkey

http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0960148109003449
Interaction between biomass and different rank coals during co-pyrolysis
#不同等級的煤炭
http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0378382006001731
Interpretation of biomass gasification yields regarding temperature intervals under nitrogen–steam atmosphere
Acma

http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/00908310390207783#.Vf9X-N-qpBc
Effect of Catalyst on Yield of Liquid Products from Biomass via Pyrolysis - Energy Sources - Volume 25, Issue 8
#催化劑

http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/15567030802093088
Pyrolysis and Gasification of Cotton Scrap Materials as a Municipal Solid Waste Material - Energy Sources, Part A: Recovery, Utilization, and Environmental Effects - Volume 31, Issue 16
#棉花
Arslan

http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0960148103002970
Production and characterization of bio-oil and biochar from rapeseed cake

http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/15567240600629401
Agricultural Residues as Biomass Energy - Energy Sources, Part B: Economics, Planning, and Policy - Volume 2, Issue 2

https://www.iconceptpress.com/books/...ure/01-0022-001/1201000306.pdf
An Approach to the Characterization of Biochar and Bio-Oil
D Özçimen - Yildiz Technical University, 2013 - iconceptpress.com

#土耳其

--------

http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/15567030903586048
Thermal Degradation of Rice Husks in Air and Nitrogen: Thermogravimetric and Kinetic Analyses - Energy Sources, Part A: Recovery, Utilization, and Environmental Effects - Volume 34, Issue 3

http://pubs.acs.org/doi/abs/10.1021/ie070763w
Kinetic Study on Bamboo Pyrolysis - Industrial & Engineering Chemistry Research (ACS Publications)

http://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/5/12/4952/pdf
[PDF] Biofuels production through biomass pyrolysis—a technological review

http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S092134490900069X
Thermal degradation of olive solid waste: Influence of particle size and oxygen concentration
http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0378382014001994
Physico-chemical properties and thermal degradation characteristics of agropellets from olive mill by-products/sawdust blends
#法國突尼西亞

http://link.springer.com/chapter/10.1007/978-94-011-3844-4_4
Upgrading of pyrolysis oils by hydrotreatment

http://pubs.acs.org/doi/abs/10.1021/ef0601059
Devolatilization of conventional pyrolysis oils generated from biomass and cellulose

http://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s12649-011-9106-2

http://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s12649-011-9106-2
The Effect of Microwave Irradiation on the Physical and Morphological Behavior of Olive Husk Biomass and its Application in XNBR Vulcanizates - Springer
#德國德勒斯登萊比錫

http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0926669010000415
Olive stone as a renewable source of biopolyols
#生物性多元醇

http://proceedings.asmedigitalcollection.asme.org/proceeding.aspx?articleid=1570942

ASME DC | Proceedings | GT2002 | Volume 2: Turbo Expo 2002, Parts A and B | Integrated Micro-Turbine and Rotary-Kiln Pyrolysis System as a Waste to Energy Solution for a Small Town in Central Italy: Cost Positioning and Global Warming Assessment

http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1359431109001707
Cogeneration plant in an olive sludge industry
Spain is the world’s main producer of olive oil, with an annual production approaching 1 million tons.
#氣電共生廠

http://pubs.acs.org/doi/abs/10.1021/ef401748e
Comparison of Rice Husk and Wheat Straw: From Slow and Fast Pyrolysis to Char Combustion - Energy & Fuels (ACS Publications)
#稻殼與麥稈

http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1364032113004085
Potential hydrogen and non-condensable gases production from biomass pyrolysis: insights into the process variables
http://pubs.rsc.org/en/content/articlelanding/2014/ra/c3ra43972k#!divAbstract
Effects of pyrolysis parameters on hydrogen formations from biomass: a review - RSC Advances (RSC Publishing)
Uddin

http://www1.eere.energy.gov/hydrogenandfuelcells/pdfs/30535j.pdf
[PDF] Modeling of biomass pyrolysis for hydrogen production: the fluidized bed reactor
#氫氣

http://www.researchgate.net/publicat...roduction_in_Iran_A_case_study
Algae as a sustainable energy source for biofuel production in Iran: A case study - ResearchGate

http://pubs.acs.org/doi/abs/10.1021/ef401500z
Investigation on Pyrolysis of Low Lipid Microalgae Chlorella vulgaris and Dunaliella salina - Energy & Fuels (ACS Publications)
#微藻類
This article is part of the 4th (2013) Sino-Australian Symposium on Advanced Coal and Biomass Utilisation Technologies special issue.

http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0894177703001808
Fluidized bed combustion of alternative solid fuels

http://www.ajol.info/index.php/ajb/article/view/60134
Recent advances in pretreatment of lignocellulosic wastes and production of value added products | Mtui | African Journal of Biotechnology
#產品附加價值

再生能源應用－生質柴油
+

廢棄物能源應用

固體廢棄物處理

+
台灣中油生質能源開發研究

via 食用油熱裂解 - Google 搜尋

http://kplant.biodiv.tw/麻瘋樹/麻瘋樹.htm
http://big5.china.com.cn/international/txt/2007-07/30/content_8597118.htm
https://zh.wikipedia.org/zh-tw/桐油....9F.E7.89.A9.E7.87.83.E6.96.99

痲瘋樹可生長在一些非常惡劣的環境；它的種子有毒、本來就非糧食作物，因此被認為不會威脅到糧食的供給；它喜好乾熱環境的特性也被認為不會對熱帶雨林造成威脅，對於施肥及灌溉的需求極少代表對環境造成的傷害遠低於一般農業，同時許多熱帶國家正巧有許多乾燥、不適宜種植一般糧食作物的土地，學者認為若將這些土地拿來種植痲瘋樹的話，除了可供應生物柴油以外，亦可以協助這些國家的人脫貧、使其國家進入工業化的時代。

#麻瘋樹 #桐油樹 #假白欖

http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/00908310500436338

Pyrolysis of Some Indigenous Tree Species of Northeast India: Effect of Pyrolysis Temperature and Heating Rate on the Products Yield and Char Quality - Energy Sources, Part A: Recovery, Utilization, and Environmental Effects - Volume 29, Issue 15

#印度特有樹種

http://www.researchgate.net/profile/...s/00b4952d79df221234000000.pdf
Pyrolysis and catalytic steam gasification of olive oil waste in two stages

http://proceedings.asmedigitalcollection.asme.org/proceeding.aspx?articleid=1607934

ASME DC | Proceedings | GT2010 | Volume 1: Aircraft Engine; Ceramics; Coal, Biomass and Alternative Fuels; Education; Electric Power; Manufacturing Materials and Metallurgy | Assessment of the Energy Conversion of Whole Oil Fruits With a Pyrolysis and Gas Turbine Process

#全果實裂解

http://link.springer.com/article/10.1023/A:1010149619877
Kinetic Study on Pyrolysis of Extracted Oil Palm Fiber. Isothermal and non-isothermal conditions
#油棕櫚纖維 #新加坡

http://www.nt.ntnu.no/users/skoge/prost/proceedings/pres2011-and-icheap10/ICheaP10/318Ruoppolo.pdf
Fluidized Bed Gasification of Coal/Biomass Slurries

http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0926669005000609
Bio-oil production from soybean (Glycine max L.); fuel properties of Bio-oil
#黃豆 Soybean oil cake (SOC)

http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1364032112001451
A review on utilisation of biomass from rice industry as a source of renewable energy

http://bib.irb.hr/prikazi-rad?rad=398136
Croatian scientific bibliography - Browsing paper
#克羅埃西亞

http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0960852412017890
Biohydrogen production from kitchen based vegetable waste: Effect of pyrolysis temperature and time on catalysed and non-catalysed operation
#生物氫氣 #印度 #蔬菜廢棄物 #KVW

http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0360319908008197
Hydrogen-rich gas production from biomass steam gasification in an updraft fixed-bed gasifier combined with a porous ceramic reformer
#氫氣 #瓷器

http://www.scientificbulletin.upb.ro/rev_docs_arhiva/rezbe0_199236.pdf
FIXED BED PYROLYSIS OF UNTREATED AND Ni(II) IMPREGNATED CORN GRAINS: EXPERIMENT AND MODELLING
#玉米 #羅馬尼亞

http://www.researchgate.net/profile/...s/53fc5e050cf2dca8ffff14bd.pdf
Agroforestry biomass availability assessment in Umbria region, preliminary results

http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0960852410008965
Physiochemical properties of bio-oil produced at various temperatures from pine wood using an auger reactor
#各種溫度之下的生質油化學與物理性質

http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/009083102317243593
Utilization of Urban and Pulping Wastes to Produce Synthetic Fuel via Pyrolysis - Energy Sources - Volume 24, Issue 3
#MSW

http://link.springer.com/chapter/10.1007/978-3-642-18369-0_89
http://opendl.ifip-tc6.org/db/conf/ifip12/ccta2010-4/BonifaziS10.pdf
Hyperspectral Sensing Techniques Applied to Bio-masses Characterization: The Olive Husk Case

http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S095965261401289X
Energy recovery alternatives for the sustainable management of olive oil industry waste in Australia: life cycle assessment

Emissions were categorised into eight impact categories: ozone layer depletion potential (ODP), global warming potential (GWP100), eutrophication potential (EP), acidification potential (AP), human toxicity (HTP), fossil fuel depletion potential (FDP), ionising radiation potential (IRP), and photochemical oxidant formation potential (POFP). The study showed that although composting (current best practices – CBP) can achieve significant environmental benefits, using the olive waste to produce energy products may achieve better results, especially when displacing electricity from the main grid.

#澳洲臭氧橄欖

http://pubs.acs.org/doi/abs/10.1021/ef500654t
Biochar from Slow Pyrolysis of Two-Phase Olive Mill Waste: Effect of Pressure and Peak Temperature on its Potential Stability - Energy & Fuels (ACS Publications)

On the basis of the available studies in the literature, the following properties were taken as rough indicators of the potential stability of biochars in soils: the fixed-carbon yield, the fraction of aromatic C, and the molar H:C and O:C ratios.

http://web.a.ebscohost.com/abstract?...wler&jrnl=10881697&AN=49548755

EBSCOhost | 49548755 | Energy Recovery from Fixed Bed Fire Tube Heating Pyrolysis of Agricultural Waste-Jute Stick.
http://www.ingentaconnect.com/content/jswt/jswt/2012/00000038/00000001/art00007
Fixed-Bed Fire-Tube Heating Pyrolysis of Agricultural Biomass Solid Waste—Jute-Stick is an Alternative Source of Liquid Fuel: ingentaconnect
Parveen, Momtaz; Islam, Mohammad Rofiqul; Haniu, Hiroyuki

http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1876610214028550
Biomass Gasification and Tar Reforming in a Two-stage Reactor
#兩階段反應爐 #兩段式反應爐

http://ieeexplore.ieee.org/xpl/login...s/abs_all.jsp?arnumber=5454203
IEEE Xplore Abstract - Technology development for bio-crude oil from pyrolysis of renewable biomass resource
#氮氣 #GCV

http://www.fm.energy.lth.se/fileadmin/fm/Research/VT13SemSer/2013_04_03_Hesam.pdf
Thermochemical Conversion of Biomass
#各種生物質裂解產物分布圖

http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S001623611500592X
Olive oil residue gasification and syngas integrated clean up system

http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0961953414004346
Production and characterization of biochar from three-phase olive mill waste through slow pyrolysis
#三相

http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1876610215010863
Biomass Gasification Plant and Syngas Clean-up System

Gasification is recognized as one of the most promising technologies to convert low quality fuels into more valuable ones. The principal problem related with the use of biomass in gasification processes is the high amount of tar released during the pyrolysis step. It is thus necessary to recover tar and to transform it in lighter combustible gas species such as CH4, CO and H2. In this work the experimental results of a medium industrial scale plant fed with olive husk and having a capacity of 250 kWt are presented. The gasifier is composed by a up-draft reactor which is followed by a secondary fixed bed reactor filled with alluminium oxide spheres having high porosity dedicated to the tar conversion reactions. The syngas is then used to feed an internal combustion engine with a production of 60 kWe.

#全文PDF

Waste Management and the Environment VI - V. Popov, H. Itoh, C. A. Brebbia - Google 圖書

Comparison of the combustion behaviours of agricultural wastes under dry air and oxygen
H Haykiri-Acma, S Yaman -

http://briskeu.com/resources/BRISK N...e for Sharing Knowledge v3.pdf
BRISK News issue 7 (June 2015)
BRISK and beyond
Biofuels Research Infrastructure for Sharing Knowledge
#DDGS
玉米酒糟

http://pubs.acs.org/doi/abs/10.1021/ef049739a
Retention of Organic Elements during Solid Fuel Pyrolysis with Emphasis on the Peculiar Behavior of Nitrogen - Energy & Fuels (ACS Publications)
#丹麥

http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0306261912003224
The IPRP (Integrated Pyrolysis Regenerated Plant) technology: From concept to demonstration

The concept of integrated pyrolysis regenerated plant (IPRP) is based on a Gas Turbine (GT) fuelled by pyrogas produced in a rotary kiln slow pyrolysis reactor, where waste heat from GT is used to sustain the pyrolysis process. The IPRP plant provides a unique solution for microscale (below 250 kW) power plants, opening a new and competitive possibility for distributed biomass or wastes to energy conversion systems. The paper summarizes the state of art of the IPRP technology, from preliminary numerical simulation to pilot plant facility, including some new available data on pyrolysis gas from laboratory and pilot plants.

#整合型

http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2238785412700327
Thermogravimetric Stability Behavior of Less Common Lignocellulosic Fibers - a Review

A review on the thermogravimetric behavior of some less-common natural lignocellulosic fibers is presented. The review was limited to works analyzing results on the weight loss variation with temperature by means of the thermogravimetric (TG) curve and its derivative (DTG) for uncommon fibers such as curaua, rice, wheat straw, henequen, piassava, fique, date palm, buriti, artichoke, grass, okra, sponge gourd, caroa and olive husk. Relevant parameters obtained from corresponding TG/DTG curves were discussed to highlight distinctions and similarities in the thermal stability of these fibers. The concept of fiber thermal degradation is critically examined in view of the decomposition stages associated with the main constituents: water, hemicellulose, lignin and cellulose. The effect of fiber thermal degradation on possible application as polymer composite reinforced is remarked.

#不常見

http://pubs.acs.org/doi/abs/10.1021/ef700214w
Research on Pyrolysis Characteristics of Seaweed - Energy & Fuels (ACS Publications)
#海帶

http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/apj.616/abstract
Combustion reaction mechanism of four typical Chinese biomass by TG and DTG - Li - 2011 - Asia-Pacific Journal of Chemical Engineering - Wiley Online Library

Rape stalk, Cotton stalk, Rice straw and Manyflower Silvergrass

--
※ 作者: Ctea 時間: 2015-09-25 18:52:11

http://highscope.ch.ntu.edu.tw/wordpress/?p=4724
化學中的裂解（cracking） | 科學Online – 科技部高瞻自然科學教學資源平台

http://www.engh.kuas.edu.tw/files/ne/6m2dw9whwd.pdf
廢輪胎熱裂解回收碳再製高性能碳材的品質與檢測

※ 編輯: Ctea 時間: 2015-10-08 18:13:59

http://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/5/12/4952
Biofuels Production through Biomass Pyrolysis —A Technological Review (PDF全文)
※ 編輯: Ctea 時間: 2015-12-28 11:16:41

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