※ 本文為 MindOcean 轉寄自 ptt.cc 更新時間: 2021-07-07 01:59:06
看板 Gossiping
作者 標題 [新聞] 傳染病專家:未接種疫苗者是「變種工廠」
時間 Tue Jul 6 11:53:42 2021
備註請放最後面 違者新聞文章刪除
1.媒體來源:
CNN
2.記者署名:
Maggie Fox
3.完整新聞標題:
Unvaccinated people are 'variant factories,' infectious diseases expert says
傳染病專家:未接種疫苗者是「變種工廠」
4.完整新聞內文:
我知道八卦板眾各個都是英語大師,英語能力超越母語人士,我就只提供部分翻譯啦。
(CNN)Unvaccinated people do more than merely risk their own health. They're also a risk to everyone if they become infected with coronavirus, infectious disease specialists say.
傳染病專家表示,未接種疫苗者不只造成自身健康風險,他們如果染疫,更是造成大家的風險
That's because the only source of new coronavirus variants is the body of an infected person.
因為新變種的唯一來源就是染疫者的身體。
"Unvaccinated people are potential variant factories," Dr. William Schaffner, a professor in the Division of Infectious Diseases at Vanderbilt University Medical Center, told CNN Friday.
「未接種疫苗者是潛在變種工廠」范德比大學醫學中心傳染病部門教授William Schaffner博士週五向CNN表示。
"The more unvaccinated people there are, the more opportunities for the virus to multiply," Schaffner said.
「未接種人數愈多,病毒繁衍的機會就愈多」
"When it does, it mutates, and it could throw off a variant mutation that is even more serious down the road."
「病毒繁衍時會發生變異,且有可能突產生更嚴重的變種」
All viruses mutate, and while the coronavirus is not particularly mutation-prone, it does change and evolve.
所有病毒皆會變異,冠狀病毒雖非特別容易變異的病毒,但仍會改變和演化。
Most of the changes mean nothing to the virus, and some can weaken it. But sometimes, a virus develops a random mutation that gives it an advantage -- better transmissibility, for instance, or more efficient replication, or an ability to infect a great diversity of hosts.
多數變異對病毒毫無影響,有些變異甚至弱化病毒,但有時候,病毒的隨機變異會強化病毒——傳染力更高、複製效率更高、能感染更多元的物種。
Viruses with an advantage will outcompete other viruses, and will eventually make up the majority of virus particles infecting someone. If that infected person passes the virus to someone else, they'll be passing along the mutant version.
If a mutant version is successful enough, it becomes a variant.
But it has to replicate to do that. An unvaccinated person provides that opportunity.
"As mutations come up in viruses, the ones that persist are the ones that make it easier for the virus to spread in the population," Andrew Pekosz, a microbiologist and immunologist at the Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, told CNN.
"Every time the viruses changes, that gives the virus a different platform to add more mutations. Now we have viruses that spread more efficiently."
Viruses that don't spread cannot mutate.
Variants have arisen all over the world -- the B.1.1.7 or Alpha variant was first seen in England. The B.1.351 or Beta variant was first spotted in South Africa. The Delta variant, also called B.1.617.2, was seen first in India. And the US has thrown up several of its own variants, including the B.1.427 or Epsilon lineage first seen in California, and the B.1.526 or Eta variant first seen in New York.
Already, one new variant has swept much of the world. Last summer, a version of the virus carrying a mutation called D614G went from Europe to the US and then the rest of the world. The change made the virus more successful -- it replicated better -- so that version took over from the original strain that emerged from China. It appeared before people starting naming the variants, but it became the default version of the virus.
Most of the newer variants added changes to D614G. The Alpha variant, or B.1.1.7, became the dominant variant in the US by late spring thanks to its extra transmissibility. Now the Delta variant is even more transmissible, and it's set to become the dominant variant in many countries, including the US.
The current vaccines protect well against all the variants so far, but that could change at any moment. That's why doctors and public health officials want more people to get vaccinated.
"The more we allow the virus to spread, the more opportunity the virus has to change," the World Health Organization advised last month.
Vaccines are not widely available in many countries. But in the US, there is plenty of supply, with slowing demand. Just 18 states have fully vaccinated more than half their residents, according to data from the US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention.
"Currently, approximately 1,000 counties in the United States have vaccination coverage of less than 30%. These communities, primarily in the Southeast and Midwest, are our most vulnerable. In some of these areas, we are already seeing increasing rates of disease," CDC Director Dr. Rochelle Walensky told a White House briefing Thursday.
"Every time we see the virus circulating in the population, particularly a population that has pockets of immune people, vaccinated people, and pockets of unvaccinated people, you have a situation where the virus can probe," Pekosz said.
If a virus tries to infect someone with immunity, it may fail, or it may succeed and cause a mild or asymptomatic infection. In that case, it will replicate in response to the pressure from a primed immune system.
Like a bank robber whose picture is on wanted posters everywhere, the virus that succeeds will be the virus that makes a random change that makes it look less visible to the immune system.
Those populations of unvaccinated people give the virus the change not only to spread, but to change.
"All it takes is one mutation in one person," said Dr. Philip Landrigan, a pediatrician and immunologist at Boston College.
5.完整新聞連結 (或短網址):
https://edition.cnn.com/2021/07/03/health/unvaccinated-variant-factories/index.html
Unvaccinated people are 'variant factories,' infectious diseases expert says - CNN
Unvaccinated people do more than merely risk their own health. They're also a risk to everyone if they become infected with coronavirus, infectious di ...
Unvaccinated people do more than merely risk their own health. They're also a risk to everyone if they become infected with coronavirus, infectious di ...
6.備註:
在座的各位都是變種工廠
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※ 文章代碼(AID): #1WuzF9QK (Gossiping)
※ 文章網址: https://www.ptt.cc/bbs/Gossiping/M.1625543625.A.694.html
推 : bang種1F 210.242.52.20 台灣 07/06 11:54
噓 : 幹 打不到疫苗是我的錯嗎 怪我咯2F 114.44.82.179 台灣 07/06 11:54
推 : 臺灣變種要怎麼取名3F 114.137.63.155 台灣 07/06 11:54
推 : 還好ㄅ,以為是子宮頸歐4F 60.250.181.4 台灣 07/06 11:54
→ : 病毒 bad 壞壞5F 1.170.7.80 台灣 07/06 11:54
→ : 打不到的就算了,有得打還不去打的是6F 125.224.104.138 台灣 07/06 11:54
→ : (?
→ : (?
推 : 除了發達國家(不含台灣)外,都是工廠8F 61.231.5.99 台灣 07/06 11:55
→ : 謝謝日本大哥哥 我不是了9F 27.246.5.140 台灣 07/06 11:55
推 : 這是講給歐美死都不想打疫苗怕副作10F 39.10.186.5 台灣 07/06 11:55
→ : 用的人聽的
→ : 用的人聽的
推 : 台灣遍地工廠12F 42.72.42.178 台灣 07/06 11:55
→ : 好 美國把拔再來一些13F 223.137.112.253 台灣 07/06 11:55
推 : 以後會有台灣變種豬麼14F 101.12.56.230 台灣 07/06 11:56
噓 : 我覺得講反了 打了疫苗能再傳出去的才可怕15F 111.242.163.144 台灣 07/06 11:56
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來勢洶洶的印度變種病毒株Delta傳染力高,台灣也已受到Delta入侵,面對這波病毒,指揮中心呼籲絕不能掉以輕心。世界衛生組織(WHO)秘書長譚德塞2日更警告,Delta病毒株已蔓延至少98國,全球疫情正進入「非常危險的時期」。(蔣季容報導) ...
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依武漢肺炎(新型冠狀病毒病,COVID-19)每百萬人死亡數來看,秘魯高達約5700人,是全球死亡率最高的國家,而首次在秘魯發現的「Lambda」(蘭布達)變種病毒已佔據秘魯82%的新增病例,並蔓延至全球逾30個國家。專家示警,Lambda變種出現「不尋常突變」,傳染速度可能更快,而智利的研究甚至發 ...
依武漢肺炎(新型冠狀病毒病,COVID-19)每百萬人死亡數來看,秘魯高達約5700人,是全球死亡率最高的國家,而首次在秘魯發現的「Lambda」(蘭布達)變種病毒已佔據秘魯82%的新增病例,並蔓延至全球逾30個國家。專家示警,Lambda變種出現「不尋常突變」,傳染速度可能更快,而智利的研究甚至發 ...
推 : 打疫苗也有機會染疫啊18F 42.74.188.129 台灣 07/06 11:57
推 : 嗯嗯嗯 跟我想的一樣19F 223.136.232.201 台灣 07/06 11:57
→ : 促銷還是要辦抽獎20F 118.167.158.56 台灣 07/06 11:58
→ : 煉蠱皿的概念21F 101.9.11.142 台灣 07/06 11:58
→ : 怎麼不說 適齡婦女是潛在畸形兒工廠22F 114.137.225.222 台灣 07/06 11:58
→ : 我又打不到23F 49.217.74.153 台灣 07/06 11:58
推 : 越胖的工廠越大間24F 36.225.60.42 台灣 07/06 11:58
推 : 你各位都是工廠老闆,別妄自菲薄25F 49.217.129.70 台灣 07/06 11:59
→ : 講反了吧 接種的才是26F 1.161.130.133 台灣 07/06 11:59
→ : 沒接種的對所有病毒株都一樣弱 變個屁種
→ : 接種後還能得病的才是幫忙篩選強病毒株的
→ : 沒接種的對所有病毒株都一樣弱 變個屁種
→ : 接種後還能得病的才是幫忙篩選強病毒株的
推 : 又是年輕人的錯29F 114.137.173.17 台灣 07/06 12:00
→ : 台灣低風險 不必打30F 118.170.52.236 台灣 07/06 12:00
推 : 接種的才是!31F 61.220.191.67 台灣 07/06 12:00
→ : 台灣一堆農地工廠 有變種工廠也是合32F 49.216.91.143 台灣 07/06 12:00
→ : 理
→ : 理
推 : 這樣類推,無症狀感染者不就可以弱化病毒34F 114.137.48.254 台灣 07/06 12:02
→ : 和阿南德說法不同 打疫苗的才會變種35F 111.243.186.220 台灣 07/06 12:04
推 : 這樣會製造歧視36F 36.231.42.130 台灣 07/06 12:04
推 : 幹你老司啊就沒疫苗啊37F 114.137.26.149 台灣 07/06 12:05
噓 : 沒疫苗啊38F 111.249.19.63 台灣 07/06 12:06
推 : 台灣就世界工廠啊 超強39F 111.82.200.202 台灣 07/06 12:07
推 : hi 我是變種工廠 大家好40F 118.160.138.95 台灣 07/06 12:07
推 : 不用瞎操心 就算工廠也是有台灣價值的工廠41F 223.140.198.249 台灣 07/06 12:09
→ : 台灣政府在練蠱42F 59.124.156.248 台灣 07/06 12:09
→ : @台灣43F 61.63.124.37 台灣 07/06 12:09
推 : 打了中標的人不會引發變種嗎?44F 59.124.165.188 台灣 07/06 12:11
→ : 台灣人在體內研發台灣變種啦 別吵45F 27.247.75.7 台灣 07/06 12:14
→ : 這些專家搞了多少錯誤資訊 肏 目前46F 49.159.72.47 台灣 07/06 12:14
→ : 變種最兇的幾個都是打過疫苗的
→ : 變種最兇的幾個都是打過疫苗的
推 : 台灣連病毒都擅長做代工工廠48F 223.139.143.229 台灣 07/06 12:14
噓 : 高端變種 呆灣精神 呆灣 價值49F 180.217.156.65 台灣 07/06 12:15
推 : 全台最大工廠上線啦!50F 1.200.3.201 台灣 07/06 12:17
噓 : 沒得打啊 願意喔51F 60.248.140.207 台灣 07/06 12:21
→ : 看看病毒進化幾代了,等著看更強大的52F 101.12.63.136 台灣 07/06 12:22
→ : 究極魔王病毒出現
→ : 究極魔王病毒出現
推 : 專家不斷提供錯誤資訊,媒體不斷扇風點54F 61.220.191.67 台灣 07/06 12:22
→ : 火,誤導民眾引起恐慌。
→ : 火,誤導民眾引起恐慌。
推 : 不打高端聯亞的是罪人?56F 49.217.203.112 台灣 07/06 12:24
噓 : 怪我嘍57F 111.83.101.194 台灣 07/06 12:25
推 : 世界怎麼跟上台灣58F 1.165.116.192 台灣 07/06 12:27
推 : 世界工廠 台灣59F 223.140.162.133 台灣 07/06 12:29
推 : 我們都是變種工廠^^60F 223.141.150.162 台灣 07/06 12:29
推 : 台灣工廠,經濟奇蹟,股票破兩萬61F 114.136.164.12 台灣 07/06 12:31
推 : 那台灣不就是世界工廠?62F 123.194.173.87 台灣 07/06 12:41
噓 : 這什麼白癡專家,難道疫苗接種者再次感染63F 180.43.49.156 日本 07/06 12:51
→ : 不會製造出超級變種嗎?
→ : 不會製造出超級變種嗎?
→ : 恭喜各位人人都當廠長啦65F 59.125.81.189 台灣 07/06 13:10
推 : 還說自己是社畜嗎?馬上升級變廠長66F 114.137.200.78 台灣 07/06 13:16
→ : 你各位上班族社畜工廠注意了67F 111.71.7.223 台灣 07/06 13:19
推 : 台灣報復世界的機會來了68F 111.241.192.143 台灣 07/06 13:20
推 : 中國如果開放也是 效力不足就是煉蠱場69F 111.83.202.139 台灣 07/06 13:29
推 : 坐等臺灣變種70F 42.77.251.185 台灣 07/06 13:35
推 : 指考考完再一起出去玩 送幸福囉71F 114.46.197.121 台灣 07/06 13:36
→ : 望向放變種反而更穩的某國家72F 123.194.161.20 台灣 07/06 13:38
推 : 不是因為疫苗導致病毒變異成更強感染73F 73.110.243.134 美國 07/06 13:57
→ : 型態的嗎
→ : 型態的嗎
推 : 感謝政府的超前部署75F 101.12.49.187 台灣 07/06 14:06
→ : 別國第二劑都要打完了,我們第一劑還慢
→ : 慢等
→ : 別國第二劑都要打完了,我們第一劑還慢
→ : 慢等
推 : 會變變種人嗎78F 49.217.136.59 台灣 07/06 14:46
噓 : 打到疫苗囉 ^_^你各位加油79F 42.76.57.122 台灣 07/06 16:38
→ : 我怎麼覺得是相反80F 114.41.140.141 台灣 07/06 18:25
推 : 已接重者傳不進去 助長病毒留強汰弱?81F 27.247.135.130 台灣 07/06 18:27
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※ 看板: Gossiping 文章推薦值: 0 目前人氣: 0 累積人氣: 308
2樓 時間: 2021-07-06 12:31:59 (台灣)
→
07-06 12:31 TW
沒中共就沒武漢肺炎也不會死一堆人況且有變種的是英國,印度,澳洲等限制中共發展的國家美國也一直飽受病毒之苦那請問伊朗人口不亞於印度,也一堆人感染怎麼就沒有伊朗變種?
4樓 時間: 2021-07-06 15:22:15 (台灣)
→
07-06 15:22 TW
a risk to everyone if they become infected with coronavirus, 只會看標題的人,內文這段話就跳過去了。美國現在開打疫苗,一堆人不肯打,所以會希望大家都去打疫苗。 感染者有可能引發病毒突變,這也算是在呼籲大家要去打疫苗。
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